Thumb latch broke off
Hey there. The 82-107 Thumb Lever should replace your old one. Please compare. Most likely the mortise lock in the door broke and is responsible for the thumb lever failing. To find out, try manually 'throwing' the lock with a slotted screwdriver. If it doesn't budge, then you know it needs to be replaced. See the 82-218. See the guides listed on this page for further information. Let us know if you have further questions.
It certainly sounds like the track or rollers might need a look at. Unfortunately there's no way of identifying the rollers without seeing them removed from the door--there's too much variation even if you know the brand. See the guide below that covers patio door maintenance.