Will the 10-325 work with my delta neo angle shower door?

It's tough to say for sure from these photos. As long as your door has a frame on which the 10-325 can mount, then I see no reason why not. That's really the only prerequisite. You'd probably just have to cut it down to size.

The 10-325 can mount using double sided tape, otherwise you'll have to drill new holes in the frame. When doing that, be very careful not to hit the glass while drilling.